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Leybold vacuum pumps: independent brand profile

Leybold is one of the oldest names in vacuum: the Cologne company backed Wolfgang Gaede, whose pumps helped create the vacuum industry. Today it belongs to Atlas Copco. This profile shows how chemists and engineers talk about Leybold, digs into a founding-date puzzle every AI assistant glosses over, and maps where the brand is searched most.

Independent profile by Vacuum Engineering Tools. We are not affiliated with Leybold, receive no payment and do not sell pumps. Quotes are the opinions of individual users, not statements of fact by us. Brand names belong to their respective owners.

In short

Leybold (Cologne, Germany) is part of Atlas Copco’s Vacuum Technique business area. It dates itself to 1850, when Ernst Leybold set up his first business in Cologne, and has worked in vacuum since partnering with Wolfgang Gaede in 1906. Its range runs from TRIVAC and SOGEVAC rotary vane pumps through DRYVAC dry screw pumps and RUVAC Roots boosters to TURBOVAC turbopumps. On Reddit, chemists sum it up as an excellent reputation at a high price.

Verified facts

Parent company
Atlas Copco (Vacuum Technique) [Source]
Headquarters
Cologne, Germany [Source]
Founded
1850 according to Leybold; the firm “E. Leybold” dates from 1863 [Source]
In vacuum since
1906, working with Wolfgang Gaede [Source]
Sister brands
Edwards, Atlas Copco vacuum [Source]

What users say

Reddit

Leybold shows up mainly in r/Chempros, where synthetic chemists choose pumps for Schlenk lines and turbopumping stations. The consensus is short: excellent reputation, expensive, good technical literature. In the composites community, a user notes that industrial pumps like Leybold move much more air than cheap pumps that reach a deeper ultimate vacuum.

Reddit blocks automated access, so thread titles, links and previews come from Google’s index of reddit.com (October 2026). Previews are excerpts, not the full comment.

From specialist forums

In woodworking forums Leybold is listed among the established industrial names rather than discussed in depth.

“Busch, Becker, Leybold, and Edwards, it depends on your needs.”
WOODWEB CNC forum · Answer to “which vacuum pump brand for a CNC router?”

Verbatim quotes from public forums, without usernames.

AI fact-check: what ChatGPT, Gemini, Perplexity and Claude say

On 9 October 2026 we asked all four assistants the same question (who owns Leybold, headquarters, founding, best-known series and what buyers say) and checked every answer against the manufacturer’s own pages.

Question ChatGPT (gpt-5.5)Gemini (3.5 Flash)Perplexity (Sonar)Claude (Sonnet 5.5) Verified
Who owns it? ✓ Atlas Copco ✓ Atlas Copco ✓ Atlas Copco ✓ Atlas Copco (from Oerlikon, 2016) Atlas Copco Group [Source]
Headquarters ✓ Cologne ✓ Cologne ✓ Cologne ✓ Cologne Cologne, Germany [Source]
Founded ~ 1850, Ernst Leybold ~ 1850, Ernst Leybold ~ 1850, Ernst Leybold ~ 1850, Ernst Leybold (unsure) 1850 per Leybold’s history page; 1863 per its founders page [Source]
Series named ✓ TRIVAC, DRYVAC, TURBOVAC ✓ TURBOVAC, SCROLLVAC, SOGEVAC ✓ TRIVAC, DRYVAC, TURBOVAC ~ TRIVAC, SCREWLINE, DRYVAC, TURBOVAC Current: TRIVAC, SOGEVAC, DRYVAC, LEYVAC, SCROLLVAC, RUVAC, TURBOVAC [Source]
“What buyers say” ✓ Reliable, premium-priced ✓ Reliable, long life, premium ~ Reliable; some service issues (Trustami) ✓ Durable (flagged as anecdotal) Reddit: “excellent reputation but … expensive” [Source]

✓ correct · ~ partly right or outdated · ✗ wrong · ? cannot be checked against an official source. Answers condensed. Only Perplexity used web search; the other models answered from training data.

Every assistant said Leybold was founded in 1850 by Ernst Leybold, and that matches Leybold’s headline claim. But Leybold’s own founders page tells a more precise story: in 1850 Ernst Leybold worked for a coffee import agency, in 1851 he stepped in to help run the business of his late landlord Martin Kothe, and in 1863 he took it over as “E. Leybold (formerly Leybold & Kothe)”. Claude was the only model to flag the date as uncertain. Claude also listed SCREWLINE, an older dry screw range that no longer appears on Leybold’s home page.

Google Trends data compared with the five largest vacuum brands, web search, October 2021 to October 2026. “leybold” has the highest search interest of the five almost everywhere, from Italy and Taiwan to China. Part of that lead is structural: it is a single distinctive word, while the other terms add “vacuum”, so treat it as an upper bound.

Worldwide interest per year (index)

  • 2021 35
  • 2022 33
  • 2023 33
  • 2024 38
  • 2025 45
  • 2026 56

Leybold · the other four

Where people search for Leybold

How to read this: of every 100 Google searches for these five brand names in Italy, 55 were for Leybold, more than for any other brand. It shows relative interest, not sales or market share.

CountryLeybold shareRankMost searched
Italy 55 % 1st of 5 —
Taiwan 52 % 1st of 5 —
Germany 51 % 1st of 5 —
Austria 45 % 1st of 5 —
Switzerland 45 % 1st of 5 —
China 44 % 1st of 5 —
France 40 % 2nd of 5 Pfeiffer (49 %)
Japan 37 % 1st of 5 —
South Korea 36 % 1st of 5 —
India 33 % 1st of 5 —
Netherlands 32 % 1st of 5 —
United States 27 % 2nd of 5 Edwards (35 %)
Singapore 27 % 2nd of 5 Edwards (30 %)
United Kingdom 26 % 2nd of 5 Edwards (48 %)
Australia 23 % 3rd of 5 Busch (37 %)

Pulled on 9 October 2026 via DataForSEO. Terms compared: “busch vacuum”, “pfeiffer vacuum”, “leybold”, “edwards vacuum”, “atlas copco vacuum”. Relative values, not absolute search volumes; non-English searches are not included.

Technology fingerprint

Computed from our directory of 25 manufacturers: which technologies Leybold offers and how common each is in the market.

TechnologyMakers in our directory
Cryopump 3 of 25 rare
Scroll 5 of 25 rare
Turbomolecular 7 of 25
Screw 11 of 25
Roots 11 of 25
Rotary vane 15 of 25

Not in the range: Claw, Liquid ring, Diaphragm

Closest alternatives

Manufacturers with the largest overlap in pump technologies.

  1. Edwards Sister brand · Overlap 86 %
  2. ULVAC · Overlap 83 %
  3. Pfeiffer Vacuum · Overlap 71 %
  4. Ebara · Overlap 50 %
  5. Osaka Vacuum · Overlap 50 %

Product series at a glance

SeriesTechnologyWhat it is for
TRIVAC Rotary vane Two-stage oil-sealed rotary vane pumps for labs and backing.
SOGEVAC Rotary vane Single-stage oil-sealed rotary vane pumps for industry.
DRYVAC Screw Dry screw pumps for industrial processes.
LEYVAC Screw Compact dry screw pumps.
SCROLLVAC Scroll Dry scroll pumps.
RUVAC Roots Roots boosters.
TURBOVAC Turbomolecular Turbomolecular pumps for high and ultra-high vacuum.

Typical fit

  • Research and ultra-high vacuum systems
  • Coating, metallurgy and vacuum furnaces
  • Chemistry labs (Schlenk lines, distillation)
  • Industrial dry screw applications

Useful calculators

Official owner resources

Find service for Leybold
Manufacturer service and independent shops in the US. Vacuum Pump Service Directory (US) →

Frequently asked questions

Who owns Leybold?

Leybold belongs to the Swedish Atlas Copco Group and is part of its Vacuum Technique business area, alongside Edwards and Atlas Copco’s own vacuum pumps. It is still headquartered in Cologne, Germany.

When was Leybold founded?

Leybold gives 1850 as its founding year, when Ernst Leybold set up his first business in Cologne. Its founders page adds that he took over the Leybold & Kothe business under his own name in 1863. Vacuum technology began in 1906 with Wolfgang Gaede.

Are Leybold vacuum pumps good?

Chemists on Reddit describe Leybold as having an excellent reputation but being expensive, and praise its technical literature. Like other premium brands, the value comes from service life and support rather than purchase price.

Leybold or Edwards?

Both belong to Atlas Copco and cover similar technologies, from rotary vane to turbomolecular pumps. The choice usually comes down to the specific model, local service coverage and what your existing equipment uses. Leybold leads in search interest in continental Europe and East Asia, Edwards in the UK and US.

Other brand profiles

Sources

  1. Leybold: our founders
  2. Leybold: history
  3. Atlas Copco Group: history of the Group